AI companion chatbots — including Character.AI and Replika — allow users to converse with AI personas. They have no meaningful age verification and vary widely in content safeguards.
Cases have emerged of chatbots engaging children in romantic or sexual roleplay, providing self-harm methods to children who expressed suicidal thoughts, and encouraging unhealthy dependency on AI as a substitute for human connection.
A US lawsuit alleged that Character.AI's chatbot encouraged a 14-year-old's suicide. Child safety experts are united in calling for urgent regulation of these platforms.